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The life story of Antara Ibn Shaddad




Antara ibn Shaddad ibn Qarad al-Absi (525 - 608) is one of the most famous poets of the Arabs in the pre-Islamic period, and is known for his equestrian poetry, and has a famous commentator. One of the most famous Arab cavalry, the poet of pendants and known for his beautiful hair and spinning chaste Abla.

its name

The name Antara derives from hitting flies called Antar, although the N is not excess (such as the tribe of kinda origin of Keda) It is from the sour and sour slaughter and Antar is also behavior in adversity and courage in war. Although the elders did not know which one was called: Bantar or Bantara, they also differed in his name or title. Antara was nicknamed the peasant. The ancients of the strangest Arabs.

Some narrators used to name Antar sometimes Antar, perhaps based on what they heard from his saying:

They call Antar and the spears as if they were --- wells in the gum of Adham

And saying in a second place:

He healed my soul and healed her sick --- the horsemen were said to be the oldest Antar

Al-Khatib al-Tabrizi explained the first house by saying: "It is narrated by Antar - that is to say - whoever narrated it by opening the Raa ', he rattled Antara and left the pre-deleted one intact. It became a party like the letter of expressions, and the second Marwah cooled from some of them that it was called "Antar", on this face is not permissible only annexation, as mentioned by copper, and may be Antar in this way installed "claim". "The name may be Antar as Sibawayh went," the dictionary explains. However, the frequency in the books adopted and what many do is that his name "Antara" not "Antar" and Antara behavior in adversity and courage in the war, and this is closer to the name of the Knight Bani Abs.
His birth and upbringing
Antara was born in the Arabian Peninsula in the first quarter of the sixth century AD, and based on his news, and his participation in the war of Dahes and Al-Ghubra was determined in 525 AD. These figures reinforce the frequency of news related to his contemporaries of Amr ibn Ma'ad Akrab and al-Hutaia, both of whom have realized Islam.

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His mother was an Abyssinian princess, who is said to be a Zerba Rrger, captured in an attack on her caravan and admired by Shaddad. He was also a slave because the Arabs did not recognize the sons of the emma unless they excelled in their competence with heroism, poetry or otherwise.
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Percentage
Is: Antara bin Amr bin Shaddad bin Muawiya bin Qarad bin Makhzoum bin Rabia bin Oud bin Malik bin Ghalib bin Qutaia bin Abs bin ibn Reith bin Ghatfan bin Saad bin Qais Ilan bin harmful.
His attributes
Antara was born to an Arab father and an Ethiopian mother.
His life in slavery
Antara tasted the bitterness of deprivation and healed the living and humiliation of the house because his father did not deserve him proportions, his father was his master, punished him severely punishment for Mnqtvh of Hanat, and the toxicity of his stepmother stepped him at his father and weaving him intrigues, and that she had forbidden his father once, and told him "Antara haunts me about myself." His father was very angry and struck with his head on his diet. He was severely beaten with a stick and followed by the sword, but in the end, Sumaya realized compassion for him. He considered Antara with poetry saying:

Toxicity of the tears of the eye shedding if someone from you before the day is known
It was as if the day was repulsed by the Abu Dhabi with the Asfan Saji party extremes
I rolled in as I liked the stick before me like it used to be
Money is your money and your servant is your torment
Forget my scourge if a cave was vaccinated by the table
They get out of it, and their journeys are wet with water run by the mistress
I have stabbed the stabbing Najla for a show that is yellow, her brother's bleeding.
There is no doubt that the eternity has a succession in which the division is familiar and familiar

Reclaiming his father's proportions

The tribe raided Abs in retaliation, as the tribe of Abs had invaded and camouflaged. In the spoils, they imposed on him the slave's share of which is half-dad, and then failed to go into battle. Sermons intensified on the sons of Abs even almost robbed her wealth and circles circles, and then shouted his father Antarh said: "Repeat Aanterh!", Antara replied to the call: "The slave does not improve hit but Hallab and insist." At that moment he did not find his father instead of giving him the account and he shouted to him: "Repeat and you are free." Antara thought and began to attack as he sought:
I am the hybrid Antara every man protects his freedom
Black and red and hairy hairs
Imports are encrypted

The victory of the sons of Abs and the tribe celebrated Antarh and his vineyard

Antara and Abla

Antara loved his cousin Abla bint Malik, the greatest and most intense love.

Antara came to his uncle Malik to address his daughter Abla, but he refused to marry his daughter with a black man. It is said: that he asked him to incapacitated him and fill the paths in his face a thousand camels from the camel camel known as sparrows dowry for his daughter, it is said: Antara went out in the request of sparrows Al-Naman to win Abla, and he was in the process of horrible horrors, and fell in captivity, and then realized his dream in the end He returned to his tribe with the dowry of Abla thousand birds of King Numan. But his uncle returned stalling and cost him a shatta, and then thought of getting rid of him, offering his daughter to the Knights of the tribes to be the dowry head Antara.

Then the end is overlooked by the old sources and left the researchers to disagree about them, some of them see that Antara won Abla and married her, and some of those that he did not marry, but won by another knight of the Knights of the Arabs

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The Arab sources were silent about mentioning Abla except in the field of Antebaab and her love for her, did not mention whether he had married her or his love remained suspended. Where some went to say that Antara did not marry Abla, but wet in love, and that her father and brother prevented him from her marriage, and that she married one of the supervision of her people despite Antara. The holders of this view measured this statement against the custom of the Arabs from preventing her daughters to marry to those who grow up before marriage.

Some tend to the view that Antara married Abla for factors and reasons, including that he was entrusted to the proportions of his father removed him hybrid descent and became the cousin of Abla, then he was one of the most famous knights of the tribe of Bani Abs, but a knight of the Knights of the Arabs, and his strength and equestrian, which is not overlooked from his account of He wants Abla's marriage, as he will be subjected to Antara's revenge and his revenge for his dignity
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His death
Antara's life ended after he was almost ninety years old, his life was confined between the years 525 and 615 AD, and Zarkali in the media that his death was in 600 AD, the equivalent of the twenty-second year before the migration

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He mentioned at the end of Antara several novels, however, that the current and likely novel is the story of the owner of the songs, saying that Antara raided the sons of Nabhan from low and expelled them Tarida, a great Sheikh, he made a deportation expelling them and says: the effects of darkness in the warbed.

He said: The button (was said and button) bin Jaber al-Nabhani in a fatwa, and he threw him and said: Take it and I am the son of Salma, cut off his mattress (ie, his back), Vthaml throws until his family came, he said wounded:
Ibn Salma has knowledge of my blood and Hiat not please Ibn Salma or my blood
It is replaced by coral reefs and belongs to the chandelier not by the digester
He was not surprised by the blue of these eve

Ibn al-Kalbi said: The one who killed him was nicknamed the lion of the Ta'i.
Antara Ben Shaddad in film and television

The character of Antara bin Shaddad in the series and films, including:

    Antar and Abla in 1945 starring Serag Mounir and Coca
    1948: The Adventures of Antar and Abla directed by Salah Abou Seif and starring Serag Mounir and Coca
    1961: Antar invades the desert, directed by Niazi Mustafa and starring Farid Shawky and Coca
    1961: Antar Ben Shaddad directed by Niazi Mustafa and starring Farid Shawky and Coca
    1974: Antar Fares Al Sahraa, directed by Mohamed Salman, starring Mahmoud Said and Samira Tawfiq
    1979: Operetta Poverty Mat, acted by Antara actor Abdel Hussein Abdel Reda
    2007: Antara Ben Shaddad directed by Rami Hanna and starring Faisal Al Omairi and Kinda Hanna

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